NEW DELHI: To attract more overseas Buddhist pilgrims, the Tourism Ministry has identified three routes to be developed as ‘Buddhist Circuit’ in the country with the help of state governments and private stakeholders.
The three clusters – ‘Sacred Circuit’, ‘Extended Sacred Circuit’ and ‘Buddhist Heritage Trails’ – have been identified for promotion to draw more pilgrims from abroad, a senior Tourism Ministry official said.
According to the action plan, ‘Sacred Circuit’ will be a five to seven days’ journey and will include visits toGaya (Bodhgaya), Varanasi (Sarnath), Piparva (Kapilvastu) and Kushinagar, in addition to a day trip to Lumbini in Nepal.
The ‘Extended Sacred Circuit’, also named as ‘Retracing Buddha’s Footsteps’, will be a 10 to 15 days’ travel and will include visits to Bodhgaya (Nalanda, Rajgir, Barabar Caves, Pragbodhi Hill, Gaya), Patna (Vaishali, Lauriya Nandangarh, Lauriya Areraj, Kesariya, Patna Museum), Varanasi (Sarnath), Kushinagar, and Piparva (Kapilavastu, Shravasti, Sankisa), and a day trip to Lumbini in Nepal.
‘Buddhist Heritage Trails’, also named ‘State Circuits’, will cover 11 states — Jammu and Kashmir, Himachal Pradesh, Punjab, Haryana, Maharashtra, Andhra Pradesh, Madhya Pradesh, Odisha, Chhattisgarh, West Bengal, Sikkim and Arunachal Pradesh. It covers Buddhist destinations in Ladakh, Srinagar (Harwan, Parihaspara) and Jammu (Ambaran); Dharamshala, Spiti, Kinnaur and Lahaul in Himachal; Sanghon in Punjab; and Jind and Yamunanagar in Harayana.
In Maharashtra, the route includes sites like Ajanta, Ellora and Pithalkora Caves in Aurangabad, Karla caves in Pune, Kanheri caves in Mumbai, Bhaja caves in Pune and Pandavieni caves in Nashik. The circuit identified in Andhra Pradesh include Amravati, Nagarjunkonda and Borra caves.
Buddhist sites at Sanchi, Satdhara, Andheri, Sonari, Murulkurd in Madhya Pradesh and Dhauli, Ratnagiri, Lalitgiri, Udayagiri, Langudi and Khandagiri in Odisha will also be part of the heritage trails. Sirpur in Chhattisgarh, Indian Museum in Kolkata and Rumtek, Enchay and other monasteries in Sikkim are being included in the Buddhist trails.
The official said the Mahabodhi Temple Complex in Bodh Gaya, a World Heritage Site, remains the main attraction for Buddhist pilgrims in the country. Steps are being taken to develop these circuits in close coordination with state governments and private stakeholders to provide better connectivity and facilities to tourists.